[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/vesmirni-marinaci-jiz-od-roku-2019\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/vesmirni-marinaci-jiz-od-roku-2019\/","headline":"Vesm\u00edrn\u00ed mari\u0148\u00e1ci ji\u017e od roku 2019","name":"Vesm\u00edrn\u00ed mari\u0148\u00e1ci ji\u017e od roku 2019","description":"Ozbrojen\u00e9 slo\u017eky spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch maj\u00ed nov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstek a sice, vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 sbory. Do kompetence t\u011bchto jednotek budou za\u0159azeny ve\u0161ker\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 operace prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed ve vesm\u00edru. Americk\u00e9 vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 sbory (US Space Corps) d\u00edky st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed politick\u00e9 situaci maj\u00ed cejch necht\u011bn\u00e9ho. Doch\u00e1z\u00ed toti\u017e k pomysln\u00e9mu \u201ekr\u00e1jen\u00ed chleba\u201c a americk\u00e9 letectvo (USAF) nechce skon\u010dit jen s k\u016frkou.USAF se o\u0161\u00edv\u00e1 Ned\u00e1vno […]","datePublished":"2025-02-25","dateModified":"2025-02-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/614460c3109f6ef46730ae87c5e2be623f574940fabcec1214dc0d8d5af688cf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/614460c3109f6ef46730ae87c5e2be623f574940fabcec1214dc0d8d5af688cf?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"outback.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292022_w2122_t1504209054.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a292022_w2122_t1504209054.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/vesmirni-marinaci-jiz-od-roku-2019\/","wordCount":415,"articleBody":"Ozbrojen\u00e9 slo\u017eky spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch maj\u00ed nov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edr\u016fstek a sice, vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 sbory. Do kompetence t\u011bchto jednotek budou za\u0159azeny ve\u0161ker\u00e9 vojensk\u00e9 operace prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed ve vesm\u00edru. Americk\u00e9 vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 sbory (US Space Corps) d\u00edky st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed politick\u00e9 situaci maj\u00ed cejch necht\u011bn\u00e9ho. Doch\u00e1z\u00ed toti\u017e k pomysln\u00e9mu \u201ekr\u00e1jen\u00ed chleba\u201c a americk\u00e9 letectvo (USAF) nechce skon\u010dit jen s k\u016frkou.USAF se o\u0161\u00edv\u00e1 Ned\u00e1vno p\u0159es poslaneckou sn\u011bmovnu americk\u00e9ho kongresu pro\u0161el n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) kter\u00fd rozhoduje o rozpo\u010dtu ministerstva obrany pro rok 2018. V n\u00e1vrhu je i opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 USAF nut\u00ed v roce 2019 vy\u010dlenit samostatnou ozbrojenou slo\u017eku US Space Corps. Kter\u00e9 budou zodpov\u00eddat za vojensk\u00e9 operace ve vesm\u00edrn\u00e9m prostoru. Jak je vid\u011bt, tento n\u00e1vrh nen\u00ed popul\u00e1rn\u00ed. Neochotu si na\u0161el jak u sen\u00e1tu pod\u00edlej\u00edc\u00edho se na n\u00e1vrhu NDAA tak B\u00edl\u00e9ho domu \u010di Pentagonu, ale hlavn\u011b u USAF. Je tedy dost pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee z\u00e1kon v p\u016fvodn\u00edm zn\u011bn\u00ed nebude napln\u011bn. Nic m\u00e9n\u011b je v\u0161em jasn\u00e9, \u017ee nov\u00fd opera\u010dn\u00ed prostor je t\u0159eba kontrolovat. M\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat \u017ee NDAA u\u010din\u00ed organiza\u010dn\u00ed zm\u011bny, aby letectvo dostalo pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1zem\u00ed k vesm\u00edrn\u00fdm operac\u00edm. Pro odpor ze strany USAF je hned n\u011bkolik logick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f. Na prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dce jsou jednozna\u010dn\u011b finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky. Kter\u00e9 souvis\u00ed s odtr\u017een\u00edm frakce pro kosmick\u00fd \u00fatvar. Letectvo by jednak p\u0159i\u0161lo o \u010d\u00e1st infrastruktury na z\u00e1klad\u011b organiza\u010dn\u00edch zm\u011bn i o p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek, kter\u00fd by byl pro tuto novou vojenskou slo\u017eky vy\u010dlen\u011bn z rozpo\u010dtu USAF.  Kritici spustili lavinu v\u00fdtek v\u016f\u010di USAF, \u017ee m\u00e1 na starost celou \u0161k\u00e1lu agendy, kterou nedok\u00e1\u017ee \u0159\u00e1dn\u011b plnit. Na starost toti\u017e maj\u00ed obs\u00e1hlou \u010d\u00e1st jadern\u00e9ho arzen\u00e1lu, balistick\u00e9 st\u0159ely, leteck\u00e9 slo\u017eky, kosmick\u00fd prostor a \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b i oblast kybernetick\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti. Co\u017e bud\u00ed podez\u0159en\u00ed, \u017ee pen\u00edze ur\u010den\u00e9 pro vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 operace kon\u010d\u00ed v jedn\u00e9 z t\u011bchto podskupin.  Kritici vych\u00e1zej\u00ed ze t\u0159\u00ed audit\u016f feder\u00e1ln\u00ed agentury Government Accountability Office (GAO), kter\u00e1 upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e9 organiza\u010dn\u00ed uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed USAF je v dlouhodob\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku neudr\u017eiteln\u00e9.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Vesm\u00edrn\u00ed mari\u0148\u00e1ci ji\u017e od roku 2019","item":"https:\/\/www.outback.cz\/vesmirni-marinaci-jiz-od-roku-2019\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]